Fed survey: ‘Young middle age families’ hardest hit by recession
The fall came with the collapse in the housing market and massive layoffs that slashed people’s incomes, and the pain was felt by families across the board — young and old, well-educated and less so, with children or not.
But the biggest impact was felt by young middle-age families, those headed by people ages 35 to 44. For this group, the median net worth — total assets minus debts — fell a whopping 54% in the three-year period to $42,100 in 2010. Such was their financial hardships that only 47.6% of these families said they had saved money in 2010; that was the lowest among all age groups, where an overall average of 52% of families saved some money that year.
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The Fed’s survey of consumer finances between 2007 and 2010, which is adjusted for inflation, showed median income fell 7.7% from $49,600 in 2007 to $45,800 in 2010 and that median net worth fell 38.8% from $126,400 in 2007 to $77,300 in 2010, approximately the level recorded in 1992.
The drop was concentrated in middle-class families. Those in the 60th to 79.9th percentile of income saw the biggest drop in wealth, of 40.4%. The second-steepest drop came from those in the 20th to 39.9th percentile of income, of 35%. The top 10% actually saw an increase of 1.8%. Read four ways to avoid retirement crisis.
Banks still ‘nickel-and-dime’ consumers
Despite the best efforts of Occupy Wall Street, banks still have a long way to go toward transparency.
According to CNNMoney, a study conducted by Pew Safe Checking in the Electronic Age Project revealed that consumers need to shuffle through long, winding documents and face high, heretofore unknown fees to access their own checking accounts.
This may be unsurprising for anyone who has signed up for a credit card bill in recent years. In 2010, the Federal Reserve updated President Jimmy Carter’s 1978 Electronic Fund Transfer Act to forbid any bank from automatically signing up customers for overdraft protection. Overdraft protection would mean that, instead of declining a credit card if the account was overdrawn, consumers would pay a fee for transactions made after their account reached its limit. Customers presently are given a choice to opt out of the service when they sign up for an account.